Monday, 19 January 2015

JH : Reflection on Shoot

When and where was the shoot?

So far our group has completed 4 shoots and we have one more planned.

  • One shoot took place on Tuesday 30th December 2014.
  • We had another a few days later on the 3rd January 2015.
  • Our third shoot was on the 11th January.
  • We recently completed our fourth shoot on Saturday (17th)

My focus

  • During all the shoots I have been doing a mixture of filming and acting.

My Contribution

  • Whilst I am not needed on screen I have taken control of the camera.
  • When needed on screen I have played my part as the friend of the troubled teen.
  • I have also had input in deciding the angle and movement of shots.

To what extent did your storyboard affect your use of camera and framing?

  •  We used our storyboard to see what angles we had previously decided we would film our shots from
  • We also used it to ensure we filmed all the shots that we needed

What do you think worked particularly well? (+ visual evidence)

 

  • I think the shot we took of Millie appearing in the chair was effective due to the composition, lighting and mise-en-scene.

What were the challenges of this particular shoot (+visual evidence)

  • We faced the challenge of lighting in our first shoot, we have done our best to overcome this by using a reflector and torches.
  • We have also changed the time of day we film as it will be easier to darken shots in post production than it will be to lighten them.

How will you use this experience to inform your next shoot?

  • We will continue to solve our lighting problem the same way as this has proved more effective so far.
  • We also need to ensure we get a better variation of shot angles as we have many that are just in mid shot.



Thursday, 15 January 2015

HB: Reflection on Shoot


Film shoot - 11/01/15 - 1.00pm - 4.30pm

  • We held this shoot at an outer house/barn next to Callum's house.
  • This has proved to be a very effective location as the mise-en-scene we have been able to set up creates a creepy atmosphere. We all worked for a long time period getting everything into the best positions and placements.
  • I was in charge of filming and we focused on the scenes which involve our actress (the young girl).
  • We got many effective shots, for example, her in the centre of the pentangle, appearing  and also looking out the window as the 2 male characters walk away.

  • I helped to do the makeup on our actress, darkening under her eyes in order for her to appear more hellish.
  • Also, I was responsible for the filming equipment we were using on the shoot as I bought much of it with me. 
  • We used our storyboard to ensure we didn't miss any crucial shots and this also made it easier for us to not shoot chronologically as we knew what would be following. 
  • It also helped with getting a range of angles as we were able to plan where we would use a range of them prior. 
  • We have faced the challenge of lighting in our shoot, the first time we attempted to film it was far too dark so you were unable to see anything and we, therefore, were unable to use any of this footage. (see below)

  • This has also had an effect on our focusing as we now know to use manual focus instead of auto.
  • Another way we have overcome this is by using a reflector to make it brighter along with torches. 
  • Mainly we have had to have our shoots earlier in the day as it is easier to edit our footage to appear darker than the reverse. 
  • We intend to continue doing this in our next shoots and also attempt to get a better range of shot positioning as we have many mid shots and not a large amount of variation.  

Tuesday, 13 January 2015

HB: Analysis of Title Sequence: The Conjuring (Wan, 2013)

Title sequence for The Conjuring (Wan, 2013)

http://vimeo.com/70837709 



Order and duration of titles

00:00 – 00:08     THE PERRON FAMILY
00:09 – 00:16     THE WARREN FAMILY
00:17 – 00:22     DIRECTED BY JAMES WAN
00:23 – 00:26     WRITTEN BY CHAD HAYES
00:27 – 00:31     PRODUCED BY TONY DE ROSA – GRUND PETER SAFRAN ROB COWAN
00:32 – 00:37     EXECUTIVE PRODUCER WALTER HAMADA DAVE NEUSTADTER
00:38 – 00:42     DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY JOHN R. LEONETTI ASC
00:43 – 00:47     PRODUCTION DESIGNER JULIE BERGHOFF
00:48 – 00:52     EDITED BY KIRK MORRI
00:53 – 00:57     PATRICK WILSON
00:58 – 01:01     VERA KARMIGA
01:02 – 01:05     RON LIVINGSTON
01:06 – 01:08     transition with a photograph
01:08 – 01:11     AND LILI TAYLOR
01:12 – 01:18     JOEY KING SHANLEY CASWELL HAYLEY MCFARLAND MAKENZIE FOY
01:19 – 01:23     SHANNON KOOK JOHN BROTHERTON STERLING JERINS
01:24 – 01:28     CASTING BY ANNE MCCARTHY AND KELLIE GESELL
01:29 – 01:33     COSTUMES DESIGNED BY KRISTEN M BURKE
01:34 – 01:38     MUSIC BY JOSEPH BISHARA
01:39 – 01:43     A NEW LINE CINEMA PRESENTATION
01:44 – 01:45     transition with a photograph
01:46 – 01:48     SAFRAN COMPANY EVERGREEN MEDIA GROUP PRODUCTION
01:49 – 01:54     A JAMES WAN FILM
01:55 – 01:56     transition with a photograph
01:57 – 02:01     THE CONJURING

Typography
  • All of the opening titles/credits are coloured black or occasionally white if there is a black background. The colour black has typical connotations of mystery and evil which is suitable for this films paranormal genre. Keeping the sequence in black and white also creates an eerie atmosphere which establishes the mood for the film.
  • The font which is used for the cast and crew members names is very simplistic and quite block shaped due to being entirely in upper case. This makes the font easier to read for the audience as, evidently from the shot times above, there isn’t a large amount of time to do this in.
  •  Also, since the sequence consists of a series of stills which are very interesting to look at, any different type of font may detract from this which is not the desired outcome.
  • The titles appear and disappear at a fast pace which builds up tension and suspense.
  • The sizing of the font has also been considered. Words, such as ‘WRITTEN BY’ are smaller than the name which follows; this gives prevalence to the name causing the audience to give this their attention.
  • The positioning of the titles within the frame make them clear to see; they usually have a box to themselves which is placed in the clearest part of the image currently in shot.

  • The first and last name to appear is ‘JAMES WAN’ since the director is considered the most important person.
  • Furthermore, certain people have a longer shot time than others do which shows the difference between the director, producer, main cast and the supporting cast.
  • Finally, the film’s title ‘THE CONJURING’ is the last thing to appear in the sequence along with a picture of the setting fully establishing the film. This font also slightly differs from the rest, being made bolder, which causes it to stand out more
  • However, the font which is usually used for the films main title (on posters etc) was not used in the title sequence, possibly since it may have looked odd within the theme of the sequence.
              




What else have I learnt from this?
  • The transitions which are used between shots, for example fade to black and fade in, kept the colour scheme dark causing the creepy atmosphere to continue.
  • This is accentuated by the slow pace which is created, as with the use of music, this really builds up suspense for the rest of the film. 
  • The whole sequence conveys a sense of the supernatural through the colour scheme which the titles and images both stick to, emphasising the connotation of evil and paranormal.
  • This is highlighted with the use of acetate slides and old fashioned newspapers as they both look creepy and set the context for the film.
  • As shown near the end of the sequence, the institutional film was produced by ‘NEW LINE CINEMA’ and ‘THE SAFRAN COMPANY’. The creative director was Aaron Becker of Becker Designs, who was in charge of the title sequence.

 How can I use these ideas in my own production?
  • It is evident that we need to ensure our titles are clear and, therefore, easy to read. To do this we must consider the background, font colour and composition/positioning.
  • The transitions conveyed the paranormal genre well and as this is the genre of our production we may want to consider experimenting with some of these.
  • The use of black and white proved very effective as it created an eerie atmosphere. Although our production will not be in complete black and white we are trying to emulate a darkened appearance so will need to think about this related to the font colour. 

CK : Analysis of Title Sequence : Insidious (Wan, 2010)

Title Order and Duration

0.00-0.03In association with Stage 6 Films
0.03-0.09An Alliance Films, and Im Global Presentation, of A Haunted Movies Production
0.17-0.28A James Wan Film
1.22-1.27Insidious
1.32-1.36Patrick Wilson
1.39-1.44Rose Byrne
1.46-1.50Line Shaye
1.52-1.57 Ty Simpkins
2.00-2.04 And Barbara Hershey
2.07-2.10Leigh Whannell, Angus Sampson
2.13-2.16 Andrew Astor, Joseph Bishara
2.19-2.23Casting by Annie McCarthy and Kellie Gesell
2.26-2.30Costume by Kristin M.Burke
2.32-2.37Music by Joseph Bishara
2.39-2.44Edited by James Wan, Kirk Morri
2.46-2.50Production Designer Aaron Sims
2.52-2.56Director of Photography John R.Leonetti ASC, David M.Brewer
2.58-3.03Line Producer Jeanette Volturno-Brill
3.05-3.10Co-Produced by John R.Leonetti, Aaron Sims
3.12-3.17Executive Producer Brian Kavanaugh-Jones
3.20-3.25Produced by Jason Blum, Steven Schneider and Oren Peli
3.27-3.31Written by Leigh Whannel
3.34-3.42Directed by James Wan

Typography

  • Red, bold font throughout. Links to danger, blood and horror.
  • 'A James Wan Film' given prevalence as the font and colour change, and it is framed on a light bulb to make it stand out.
  • Main title 'INSIDIOUS' made up of big, red letters in a different font to the rest of the titles, this gives it prevalence among the rest of the titles. Reminiscent of the Devil's trident. Flickers like a candle. Has connotations with summoning and the dead.
  • Actors names are split in to two and then disappear in a puff of smoke, links to the soul leaving the body and ghosts., which are both key motifs in the film.
  • The names are bigger and move more than the roles, which makes them stick out more.
  • Most of the text moves, if it doesn't it is used to draw attention to it.
  • The main titles are all positioned in the centre of the screen. Actor's names are in the corners, this gives the main titles prevalence.
  • The titles are generally placed in a darkened or black area of the screen, this again makes them stick out, and also allows for a creepy image to have its own space in the background, which adds to the feeling of unease.
What have I learnt from this?
  • A slow pace in the titles is really effective in building the tension.
  • To give titles more effect it is wise to have little action going on in the background, so as to not distract the audience from the title.
  • It is important to have a separate font for the title in order to draw attention to it.

How does this help with our production?

  • It is clear that it is very important to put titles on a background which makes them readable, in this case, the titles were red on a black background, which made them obviously stand out.
  • The wisp of smoke effect as the titles disappear could be used in our titles, because the theme of the supernatural is present.
  • The main title for the film must stick out a lot more and have features which make it unique from the other titles.

JH : Analysis of Title Sequence - The Walking Dead (2012)




Order of Titles and Duration

00:10-00:11     "AMC Presents"
00:13-00:14     "Andrew Lincoln"
00:14-00:15     "Sarah Wayne Collins" & "Laurie Holden"
00:16-00:17     "Norman Reedus"
00:18-00:19     "Steven Yeun"
00:20-00:21     "Lauren Cohan"
00:21-00:22     "Chandler Riggs"
00:24-00:25     "Danai Gurira"
00:27-00:28     "Executive Producer Robert Kirkman"
00:29-00:30     "Executive Producer David Alpert"
00:33-00:34     "Executive Producer Gale Anne Hurd"
00:34-00:35     "Executive Producer Glen Mazzara"
00:37-00:38     "Developed by Frank Darabont"
00:39-00:40     "Based on the Series of Graphic Novels by Robert Kirkman and Tony Moore and                          Charlie Adlard"
00:41-00:45     "THE WALKING DEAD"

Typography

  • All titles in the sequence use a small block like font. This makes the text easy to read.
  • The surnames of all people involved have been bolded.
  • The font is fairly uniform and formal with each letter being evenly spread apart from the previous.
  • All names and words in the opening have been capitalised. This is may be suggesting dominance of the characters.
  • All the text is relatively the same size until "THE WALKING DEAD" appears which is much larger and more dominant on the screen.
  • The colour of the text is a murky yellow which connotes disease and death, which are two key themes of this genre.
  • In terms of positioning the words are always positioned so that the words are clear on the background which goes out of focus whilst the words are being shown.
  • The last credit to appear is the director's name. This is because the director is considered the most important therefore should be at the end.
  • The credit durations are all around 1 second long. This is including the effects put on the credits and is a good time as it fits in well with the soundtrack. The opening sequence is very fast therefore having a fast duration of credits does fit in place. 

What I learnt from this

  • From watching the sequence, it is clear to see that it is important where you place the credits in the sequence as it is vital they are readable and are suited against the background. For example in this sequence when a title appears the background is usually out of focus.
  • From this sequence I can see that it is important to match the text in a title sequence to the style of the visuals that accompany them.
  • From watching the sequence, it is clear to see that it is important where you place the credits in the sequence as it is vital they are readable and are suited against the background.
  • Some basic colour work is necessary as well, white text being placed over a fairly low key and dark background. This is shown very well in this opening.

Link to own production

  • The main aspect that we can take from this analysis of titles is that our font and placement of titles must reflect the theme of the film.
  • Even with very little visuals on the screen the titles do not overpower this sequence, which is a key point to take for our own opening titles.
  • I thought that the title of the film appearing on a black background only was very good as the audience would solely focus on the title and not anything else as there was nothing to see. I think this would be a good way to show the title of our film.




Monday, 5 January 2015

Group: Group Organisation 05/01/15


  • Today our group as a team reviewed our footage that was shot over the Christmas period. 
  • After looking at the footage we have seen what we need to re shoot and what could possibly be done better and we will strive to do this during our next filming session. 
  • We are aware that we had some issues with lighting during the latter half of the sequence so we attempt to film earlier in the day to combat this issue. 
  • We were particularly pleased with the way our mise-en-scene appeared on screen. 
  • It took us a long time to prepare the set and it seems to have paid off. 
  • When working as a group we are able to listen to each others suggestions and the ideas developed and evolved. 
  • Considering the success of this during the shoot, this coming sunday we will try to replicate the same teamwork.
  • We also worked on our storyboarding and planned what we are going to do over the coming weeks. We have decided that this coming Sunday we will meet at our location at 1400 hours.
  • We allocated tasks to every member of the group. I'm going to complete the storyboard and do the corrections to the blog. Callum and Hannah have decided to split the rest of the jobs between them.